How to deal with febrile seizures

british red cross

How to deal with febrile seizures

The 14 February is international epilepsy day and highlights that 1 in 50 children will have had a febrile seizure by the time they are five years old.

Although it can be worrying for both children and those working in a childcare setting, they are very common in little ones, as the part of the brain that regulates their body temperature hasn't fully developed yet. It’s important to remember that this type of seizure is usually harmless and almost all children make a complete recovery afterwards.

Febrile seizures are caused by a fever or high temperature so it’s important that you know how to act quickly, should a little one in your care ever have one. Here’s how to help:

1. The baby or child having a febrile seizure may be less responsive or unresponsive, arch their back, clench their fists, stiffen their body and may shake vigorously. They may look red-faced, be hot to the touch and sweating.

You may also notice their eyes roll upwards and they may hold their breath.

2. Protect them from injury but do not restrain them.

Move things that could injure the baby or child while they are having a seizure. Use pillows or soft padding, such as a blanket or clothing, to protect their head.

3. Take off their outer clothing to help cool them. 

Febrile seizures are caused by a raised temperature, so it is important to cool the baby or child. If the room is hot, open doors and windows to ensure there is a flow of fresh air.

4. When the seizure is over, help them to rest on their side with their head tilted back. Call 999 for emergency help.

The countdown is officially on!

The British Red Cross blended paediatric first aid course is coming soon! Along with a 5-star rating on Trustpilot, the course will enable you and your team to fit in your first aid training needs around other commitments. Look out for further updates on the British Red Cross Training website and social channels.

Morton Michel policyholders – don’t forget you get a 10% discount on British Red Cross paediatric first aid training as part of our ChildCare Club!

The information in this article is provided by the British Red Cross and does not represent Morton Michel.